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by turns的用法(turn的意思)

by turns的用法

by turns=(1)in turn依次,轮流 Please clean the blackboard by turns/in turn.

=(2) sometimes.and sometimes时而The baby cried and smiled by turns.

turns和turn的用法

一、turn的用法:

1、用于第一人称、第二人称或者是祈使句。

2、例句Turn?a?special?key,?press?the?brake?pedal,?and?your?car's?brakes?lock。

3、翻译:转动一把特制的钥匙,踩下刹车踏板,这样你的汽车刹车就锁住了。

二、turns的用法:

1、用于第三人称。

2、例句:He?always?turns?a?deaf?ear?to?other?people's?criticism。

3、翻译:他对别人对他的批评总是听而不闻。

扩展资料

一、翻译:

1、名词:转动;旋动;(车辆的)转弯,转向。

(道路的)弯道,转弯处。

2、动词:(使)转动,旋转;转身;扭转(身体部位)。

翻转;翻动;把…翻过来。

二、读音:

英 [t?n]、美 [t?rn]。

三、同义词:

1、动词:bend、pivot、revolve、rotate、spin、twist、become。

2、名词:chance、opportunity。

in turn 和 in turns 有什么区别?

in turn 依次, 轮流地

e.g

They answered the teacher's questions in turn.

他们依次回答了老师的问题。

in turns 依次,轮流

Please enter the room in turns.

请依次进房间。

区别不是很大

而in turn的中文意思也是“轮流”,“轮班”。但它与by turns的区别在于in turn是按照事先安排好的顺序有次序地一个接一个地“轮流”,而且不强调 在某一期间内的反复性。

turn的意思

turn,英语单词,主要用作为动词、名词,作及物动词时译为“转动,使旋转;转弯;翻过来;兑换”;

in turn 轮流,依次

turn off 关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向

turn into v. 变成;进入

turn on 打开,发动

turn out 生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐

turn over 移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑

turn left v. 向左转

turn right v. 向右转

turn around 船只留港

turn in 交上;归还;拐入;告发;[口]上床睡觉

turn back 往回走;阻挡;翻回到

turn up 出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧

turn out to be 结果是;原来是

turn down 拒绝;向下转折

turn from 对…感到厌恶

your turn 轮到你;该你了

turn away 避开;解雇;不准…入内;走开;转过脸

turn round 转身,转向;归航;回车道;转变

turn of the century 世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初

by turns 轮流;交替

有关turn的短语

turn用作名词时可以和不少介词构成介词短语,使用时须注意各短语意义上的细微差别。

l. at every turn每次,总是,到处,主要表示事情发生的频率。例如:

①Because of his drinking,the man was refused a job at every torn.

由于酗酒,那个人每次找工作都遭到拒绝。

②Life holds new adventures al every torn.

生活中处处有新的风险。

2.by turn交替地,轮流地,一会儿……一会儿,其含义为:有规律地轮换,根据一个重复性的计划而一个接一个或一个替换另一个。通常位于句末.turn为复数。例如:

①His condition is critical;we have to look after him by toms.

他的病情极为严重,我们得轮流看护他。

②When John had a fever,he felt cold and hot by turns.

约翰发烧时,他一会儿发冷,一会儿发热。

3.in one's turn轮到某人(做事)。例如:

They,in their torn,rejected that.

轮到他们时,他们也拒绝了。

4.in turn依次地,一次一个地,轮流地,其含义为:按照一个固定的顺序依次进行。in turn在句中位置较灵活,只有在表示“轮流”时才可和 by turns换用,但它表示的时间范围要大些。in turn还可表示“回报”。例如:

①They rowed in turn/by toms.

他们轮流划船。

②The children went on the bus in torn.

孩子们依次上了公共汽车。

③Life becomes possible only when food is converted into energy,which in turn is used to seek more food to grow,to reproduce and to survive.

只有当食物转变为能量,能量再用来寻更多的食物,从而保证生命的

生长、繁殖和生存,生命才成为可能。

④I took Sally out to lunch,and she took me out in turn.

我请了萨莉出去吃午餐,作为回报,她也请了我一次。

5.on the turn 正在转变中,(牛奶)在变酸。例如:

①At last the condition of the patient seems to be on the turn.

病人的情况看来终于有了转机。

②This cream is on the turn.

这些奶油变酸了。

6.out of turn不按顺序,加塞儿,此义为 in turn(依次地)的反义语。Out of turn 还可表示“不合时宜”。例如:

①Bill tried to register out of turn and was sent away.

比尔注册时想加塞儿,结果被赶了出来。

②I hope I haven't spoken out of turn.I didn't know it was supposed to be secret.

希望我没有说不该说的话,我不知道这是要保密的。

7.to a turn煮(烧等)得恰到好处,完美的。turn可改为T。例如:

①This fowl is done to a turn.

这只鸡炖得恰到好处。

②His nickname,Tiny,suited to a T.

他的绰号“小不点”与他的身材正好相符。

一、“turn”用法归类

英语中由 “turn” 构成的短语很多,常见的有:

1. turn in ①归还 ②就寝 ③将某人交给警方拘押

例1)You must turn in your equipment before you leave the army.

2)Well, I think I’ll turn in. I’ve got to get up early.

3)She threatened to turn him in.

2. turn up ①出现,到达 ②开大音量 ③被发现或找到 ④查(字典等)

例1)He promised to come but hasn’t turned up yet.

2)I can’t hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit?

3)I’m sure your watch will turn up one of these days.

4)You may turn the word up in the dictionary.

3. turn on ①打开 ②依赖 ③突然攻击某人

例1)could you turn on the light, please?

2)The success of a picnic usually turns on the weather.

3)Why are you all turning on me?

4. turn off 关掉(煤气,水,电,收音机,电视机等)

例1)They have turned the gas off for a couple of days.

2)Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave.

5. turn out ①证明是,结果是 ②关掉 ③生产 ④赶走

例1)The experiment turned out to be a great success.

2)It turned out that she didn’t get the job.

3)Remember to turn out the lights before you go to bed.

4)The factory turns out 100 cars per day.

5)Benjamin turned his son out of the house without any money.

6. turn down ①关小 ②拒绝

例1)Can you turn the TV down? I’m trying to get some sleep.

2)He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.

7. turn against 背叛

例1)She will never turn against her country.

2)She turned against her old friend.

8. turn into 把……变成,译成

例1)You’ll never turn me into a salesman.

2)Turn the following sentences into Chinese, please.

9. turn to 翻到,求助于

例1)Please turn to page10.

2)The child turned to its mother for comfort. 3)turn to a dictionary (look up the words in the dictionary)

10. turn over ①翻身,翻转 ②移交,交付

例1)She turned over and went to sleep.

2)The car turned right over.

11. turn (a)round ①绕着……转 ②面向另一方向

例1)The earth turns around / round the sun.

2)Turn around / round and let me look at your back.

12. turn away ①转过脸,不面对或不再看 ②拒绝帮助,拒绝某人进入某处

例1)She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.

2)A doctor can’t turn away a dying man.

3)Hundreds of people had to be turned away from the stadium.

13. turn back 原路返回,往回走

例1) The weather became so bad that they had to turn back.

2)We were turned back at the border because of the fighting.

14. take turns (at) doing sth. / to do sth. 依次,轮流做某事

例1)We took turns (at) doing the driving on the way up to Canada.

2)You’ll have to take turns being captain of the team.

15. in turn ①结果 ②依次

例1)Interest rates were cut, and in turn, share prices rose.

2)He asked each of us in turn to describe how alcohol had affected our lives.

16. by turns 依次

例1)Let’s drive the car by turns.

2)We did the work by turns.

17. at every turn 经常地,每次

例1)I kept meeting him at every turn.

二、现场测试

1. After he left the university he became a teacher, but later he turned ______ translation.

A. for B. with

C. to D. on

2. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ______ creates further problems.

A. in turn B. in all

C. take turns D. by turns

3. When the telephone rang he just ______ and went to sleep again.

A. turned off B. turned out

C. turned up D. turned over

4. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ______?

A. turned it on B. turned it down

C. turned it off D. turned it up

5. - Will Peter come here?

- Yes. He promised to, but he hasn’t ______.

A. turned out B. turned up

C. turned into D. turned on

6. The cinema was full and a lot of people had to be ______.

A. turned in B. turned against

C. turned over D. turned away

7. Through the reform, the economic situation of China ______ much better than it used to.

A. turned into B. turned off

C. turned to D. turned out

8. Don’t always ______ a dictionary when you meet an unknown word.

A. look up B. look to

C. turn up D. turn to

9. You must ______ your gun when you leave the army.

A. turn out B. turn over

C. turn in D. turn to

10. I can’t tell my parents about it; I don’t know ______.

A. who to turn to B. to who to turn

C. who to turn over D. over who to turn

key

1-5 BADDB 6-10 DDDCA

紧急求助大学英语选择题。谢谢~

答案如下:

1、B.翻译:简对丈夫说:“别担心。没有理由担心我们女儿的自我管理能力。”

解析:本题考查的是concern的用法,concern常与指人的反身代词连用,表示“关心,关注”,其后常接介词about,in或with。concern about意思为使关心。

2、A.翻译:水龙头关不上,地板上到处都是水。

解析:A.意思为关上;B.意思为调低;C.意思是打开;D.意思为调大。根据句意,只有A符合语境。

3、C.翻译:你想再吃点吗?”不用了,谢谢。如果我再吃的话,我肚子就胀破了!”

解析:A.意思为破裂;B.意思为切口;C.意思为胀破;D.意思为撕扯。根据句意,只有C选项符合语境。

4、D.翻译:一天,当他在河里游泳时,他伸手去够悬在头顶上的树枝。

解析:reach up 向上取物;抬起,本题考查的是reach up的应用。

5、B.翻译:穿着合适的鞋子和衣服,再加上健康的体魄,情况会大不相同。

解析:本题考查的是as well as用法,as well as是用“就前原则”,即:当as well as连接两部分作主语时,谓语动词的形式由前一部分主语的人称和数来决定。

6、C.翻译:她很少见到她父亲,因为他主要在船上工作。

解析:A.意思为太多;B.意思为非常;C.意思为那样多;D.意思为这么多。根据句意,只有C符合句子语境。

7、A.翻译:请走开,让我安静地继续我的工作。

解析:本题考查的是in peace and quiet的用法。in peace and quiet为在宁静中。

8、A.翻译:这个主意对他很有吸引力,他毫不犹豫地接受了。

解析:A.意思是吸引力;B.意思是感兴趣的;C.意思是吸引人的事物;D.意思是吸引。根据句意,只有A最符合预设语境。

9、B.翻译:她没有为女儿做任何事,无论如何,现在已经太晚了。

解析:A意思为万一;B.意思为无论如何;C.意思为在这种情况下;D.意思为如果发生。根据句意,只有B最符合预设语境。

10、C.翻译:女孩说她讨厌他对她笑的样子。

解析:本题考查的是way用法,the way you do 作为一个固定用法来看,表示做某事的方式。

11、A.翻译:所有这些都表明,对食品征税已经成为一种现实的可能性。

解析:A.意思为可能性;B.意思为机会;C.意思为方法;D.意思为方式。根据句意,只有A最符合预设语境。

12、C.翻译:如果两种信仰、想法或利益发生冲突,它们就非常不同,并且彼此对立。

解析:A.意思为努力;B.意思为战斗;C.意思为冲突;D.意思为困难。根据句意,只有C符合预设语境。

13、D.翻译:采购部办公室的人都不会承认,他们花这么高的价格买这些东西是做了错误的决定;他们想继续告诉人们,他们是完美的。

解析:A.意思为接受;B.意思为采用;C.意思为疏忽;D.意思为承认。根据句意,只有D符合预设语境。

14、B.翻译:老师对每个学生的表现进行了评价,而学生反过来也评价了他的表现。

解析:本题考查的是by turn与in turn区别,by turns意思是“轮流地”、“交替地”、“忽而...忽而...”,in turn意思是“依次相继地”根据句意可知,in turn更符合预设语境。

15、B.翻译:当然应该还给你。没有理由。

解析:A.意思为辩论;B.意思为理由;C.意思为视野;D.意思为观点。根据句意,只有B最符合预设语境。

一、husband

1、含义:n. 丈夫。

2、用法

直接源自古英语的husbonda,意为住房的主人。

husband的基本意思是“丈夫”,指结婚后相对于妻子而言的男人。

与husband相对应的阴性名词是wife。

My husband is a stamp collector.

我丈夫是个集邮者。

二、worry

1、含义:vt. 撕咬;使烦恼;使焦虑;vi. 担心;发愁;n. 担心;烦恼;忧虑。

2、用法

worry的基本意思是“(使)困扰,(使)烦恼”,指不停地非难、刺激以致破坏某人平静的心境或使其感到绝望或受挫,强调企图或效果。worry也可表示“担心,为…发愁”。

worry可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。worry可用于被动结构。

The dog was worrying a rat.

那条狗撕咬著一只老鼠。

三、cause

1、含义:vt. 引起;使发生;n. 原因;理由;事业。

2、用法

cause用作名词的基本意思是“原因,起因”,指产生一种后果的起因,也可指导致某事情发生的人或事物,是可数名词。

cause也可作“理由,缘故”解,,是不可数名词。

cause还可表示极力维护或支持的“目标”“原则”“运动”或“事业”,是可数名词。

She is always causing trouble for people.

她总是给人添麻烦。

四、concern

1、含义:n. 关心;关心的事;忧虑,担心;vt. 涉及;影响;关心;(使)担心n. 公司;企业。

2、用法

concern的基本意思是“与…有关”,指人〔物,事物〕之间的联系与影响,引申可指“关心”“关切”“使担忧”“使烦恼”。

concern作“与…有关”解时是及物动词,接名词、代词或名词从句作宾语。可用于被动结构。

concern作“担心”“挂念”解时,主语一般是人,常与介词about, for或over连用。

Hardly a whisper of concern has been voiced.

没有人表示过一点点的关心。

五、manage

1、含义:v. 管理;经营;做成;设法对付;提供;有空。

2、用法

manage的基本含义是调动或操纵人或事物,使其按照自己的意图行事,可作“经营”“管理”解,也可作“控制”“操纵”解,还可作“设法对付”“办理”解。

manage既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、动词不定式作宾语,不接that从句,可用于被动结构。

He managed the company when his father was away.

他父亲离开的时候,由他管理公司。

初三英语中,以turn和put开头的短语,帮我全部列出来,以及类似的是一样单词开头的短语,初三的。

in turn 轮流,依次

turn off 关掉,关闭;拐弯,使转变方向

turn into v. 变成;进入

turn on 打开,发动

turn out 生产;结果是;关掉;出动;驱逐

turn over 移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑

turn left v. 向左转

turn right v. 向右转

turn around 船只留港

turn in 交上;归还;拐入;告发;[口]上床睡觉

turn back 往回走;阻挡;翻回到

turn up 出现;发生;开大;发现;卷起;使仰卧

turn out to be 结果是;原来是

turn down 拒绝;向下转折

turn from 对…感到厌恶

your turn 轮到你;该你了

turn away 避开;解雇;不准…入内;走开;转过脸

turn round 转身,转向;归航;回车道;转变

turn of the century 世纪之交;19世纪与20世纪转换交替时期;19世纪末20世纪初

by turns 轮流;交替

by turns的用法(turn的意思)

好了,今天关于“in turn和by turns的区别”的话题就讲到这里了。希望大家能够通过我的讲解对“in turn和by turns的区别”有更全面、深入的了解,并且能够在今后的学习中更好地运用所学知识。